Horizontal Directional Drilling (HDD) has transformed the way railway bridges are crossed, offering an innovative solution to install utility lines and pipelines beneath these vital structures without interrupting rail operations. The process begins with a meticulous assessment of the bridge's layout and structural elements, identifying strategic entry and exit points for the HDD equipment. A pilot hole is then drilled from one side of the bridge to the other, serving as a guide for subsequent stages. Larger reaming tools gradually enlarge the hole, creating an underground tunnel for the infrastructure.The utility line or pipeline is connected to a pulling mechanism and drawn through the tunnel as the reaming tool is retracted. This process enables the installation without disturbing the railway tracks or bridge integrity. Rigorous quality control and testing verify the functionality and safety of the installed infrastructure. Once confirmed, the areas surrounding the bridge are restored, ensuring minimal visual and environmental impact.
HDD offers a streamlined and efficient method to cross railway bridges, eliminating the need for disruptive excavations or shutdowns. It allows crucial utility installations to harmonize with rail activities, demonstrating the adaptability and innovation of modern engineering techniques in the realm of critical infrastructure development.